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Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN) patient from a BEN village in Romania. The photo was taken at a dialysis clinic in Romania where the patient traveled every 2 to 3 days to receive dialysis, the principal treatment option for people with BEN. This patient died from complications of BEN within a year ...
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BEN Patient
Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN) patient from a BEN village in Romania. The photo was taken at a dialysis clinic in Romania where the patient traveled every 2 to 3 days to receive dialysis, the principal treatment option for people with BEN. This patient died from complications of BEN within a year ...
Location: Romania
USGS Researcher Calin Tatu sampling a spring in a Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN) village in Romania. Samples of water are tested for the presence of toxic organic compounds that are linked to BEN....
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Sampling a Sprint in BEN Village
USGS Researcher Calin Tatu sampling a spring in a Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN) village in Romania. Samples of water are tested for the presence of toxic organic compounds that are linked to BEN....
Location: Romania
Normal size kidney (left) and a Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN) kidney (right). The BEN kidney is reduced by one third compared to a normal kidney. The collapse of the kidney structure in the BEN kidney causes the organ to cease to function, resulting in uremia (blood poisoning) and requiring dialy...
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Kidney Size Comparison of BEN Victims
Normal size kidney (left) and a Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN) kidney (right). The BEN kidney is reduced by one third compared to a normal kidney. The collapse of the kidney structure in the BEN kidney causes the organ to cease to function, resulting in uremia (blood poisoning) and requiring dialy...
Location: USA
Closeup of Pliocene lignite coal from a Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN) village in Serbia. Lignite is low rank, or relatively unaltered (soft, or “brown”) coal, and is characterized by a brownish color and appearance that often resembles wood. This lignite releases copious amounts of dissolved orga...
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Pliocene Lignite Coal from BEN Village
Closeup of Pliocene lignite coal from a Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN) village in Serbia. Lignite is low rank, or relatively unaltered (soft, or “brown”) coal, and is characterized by a brownish color and appearance that often resembles wood. This lignite releases copious amounts of dissolved orga...
Location: Serbia
USGS scientists Bill Orem (left) and Terry Lerch (right) recording data and collecting samples at a Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN) household in Serbia. BEN patients typically come from small villages and are often farmers....
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BEN Sampling in Serbia
USGS scientists Bill Orem (left) and Terry Lerch (right) recording data and collecting samples at a Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN) household in Serbia. BEN patients typically come from small villages and are often farmers....
Location: Serbia
Seam or bed of Pliocene lignite from a mine in the Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN) area of Romania. Rainwater falling onto the surface penetrates into the ground, becoming ground water, and leaches toxic organic substances from this coal. The ground water continues to BEN villages in the valleys be...
Preview
Pliocene Lignite Bed
Seam or bed of Pliocene lignite from a mine in the Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN) area of Romania. Rainwater falling onto the surface penetrates into the ground, becoming ground water, and leaches toxic organic substances from this coal. The ground water continues to BEN villages in the valleys be...
Location: Romania
USGS scientist Bill Orem (left) and Adrian Muntean, a colleague from Romania, sampling water from a well in a Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN) household in Serbia. The scientists will analyze the water for the presence of coal-derived organic substances dissolved in the water. The USGS works closely...
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BEN Sampling in Serbia
USGS scientist Bill Orem (left) and Adrian Muntean, a colleague from Romania, sampling water from a well in a Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN) household in Serbia. The scientists will analyze the water for the presence of coal-derived organic substances dissolved in the water. The USGS works closely...
Location: Serbia
A well, typical of those found in both Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN) villages and non-BEN villages in the affected countries. Wells and springs are the primary drinking water supplies for these rural villages. In the BEN areas, these shallow wells are fed by groundwater that leaches nearby immatu...
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Drinking Well in a BEN Village
A well, typical of those found in both Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN) villages and non-BEN villages in the affected countries. Wells and springs are the primary drinking water supplies for these rural villages. In the BEN areas, these shallow wells are fed by groundwater that leaches nearby immatu...
Location: USA
Nikola Pavlovic, a kidney specialist and a USGS collaborator on Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN) studies from Serbia, is shown exposing a small Pliocene lignite bed near a BEN village in the Vratza area of Bulgaria. The Pliocene lignite seams vary greatly in size and extent. BEN villages are always ...
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Exposing Pliocene Lignite Bed Near a BEN Village
Nikola Pavlovic, a kidney specialist and a USGS collaborator on Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN) studies from Serbia, is shown exposing a small Pliocene lignite bed near a BEN village in the Vratza area of Bulgaria. The Pliocene lignite seams vary greatly in size and extent. BEN villages are always ...
Location: Bulgaria
Pacific brant family on the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta, Alaska.  ...
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Pacific Brant family in Alaska
Pacific brant family on the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta, Alaska. ...
Location: USA
USGS scientists found this adult mountain yellow-legged frog on June 10 in Tahquitz Creek, a rediscovered population
of the endangered frog in the San Jacinto Wilderness, San Bernardino National Forest, California....
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Yellow Legged Frog
USGS scientists found this adult mountain yellow-legged frog on June 10 in Tahquitz Creek, a rediscovered population of the endangered frog in the San Jacinto Wilderness, San Bernardino National Forest, California....
Location: CA, USA
Assessing suitable sites in southern California
for reintroducing endangered southern mountain yellow-legged frogs, USGS scientists rediscovered a population in the San Jacinto Wilderness, 50 years since this frog was last seen there....
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Assessing Sites for Yellow Legged Frog
Assessing suitable sites in southern California for reintroducing endangered southern mountain yellow-legged frogs, USGS scientists rediscovered a population in the San Jacinto Wilderness, 50 years since this frog was last seen there....
Location: CA, USA
Students Anaga Nmagu and Danielle Travers, hired with ARRA funds, are converting more than one  million hand-written bird band recovery records into digital format at the USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center.  Once digitized, these invaluable recovery records will be linked to the Bird Banding  La...
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Students recording bird band recovery records
Students Anaga Nmagu and Danielle Travers, hired with ARRA funds, are converting more than one million hand-written bird band recovery records into digital format at the USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center. Once digitized, these invaluable recovery records will be linked to the Bird Banding La...
Location: Reston, VA, USA
A male Agapostomen splendens: A bee of sandy areas also known as the "sweat bee.
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Agapostemon Splendens (Sweat Bee)
A male Agapostomen splendens: A bee of sandy areas also known as the "sweat bee."...
Location: USA
Facing east, a panoramic view of Biscayne Bay. The mainland is seen at far 
right. Biscayne Bay is an estuary, a place where freshwater and salt water 
meet. Freshwater flow from the land supplies the bay with nutrients....
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Panoramic of Biscayne Bay
Facing east, a panoramic view of Biscayne Bay. The mainland is seen at far right. Biscayne Bay is an estuary, a place where freshwater and salt water meet. Freshwater flow from the land supplies the bay with nutrients....
Location: FL, USA
Marine vegetation and rocks seen through the surface of Biscayne Bay waters....
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Marine Vegetation and Rocks
Marine vegetation and rocks seen through the surface of Biscayne Bay waters....
Location: FL, USA
The marsh of Water Conservation Area 3 as seen looking north of I-75 
(Alligator Alley). Spatterdock are seen in the foreground....
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Flooded marsh
The marsh of Water Conservation Area 3 as seen looking north of I-75 (Alligator Alley). Spatterdock are seen in the foreground....
Location: FL, USA
Flooded marshes of Water Conservation Area 3 (WCA-3), seen north of I-75 
(Alligator Alley)....
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Flooded marsh
Flooded marshes of Water Conservation Area 3 (WCA-3), seen north of I-75 (Alligator Alley)....
Location: FL, USA
A large flock of birds, mostly egrets, resting and flying along a canal on Highway 
833 (a short drive north off of I-75 (Alligator Alley))....
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Flock of birds
A large flock of birds, mostly egrets, resting and flying along a canal on Highway 833 (a short drive north off of I-75 (Alligator Alley))....
Location: FL, USA
Two alligators lying along a canal, just north off of I-75 (Alligator Alley) onto 
Highway 833....
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Alligators along canal
Two alligators lying along a canal, just north off of I-75 (Alligator Alley) onto Highway 833....
Location: FL, USA
Yellowtop in bloom along the roadside, just south of the US 27/I-75 (Alligator 
Alley) intersection....
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Yellowtop
Yellowtop in bloom along the roadside, just south of the US 27/I-75 (Alligator Alley) intersection....
Location: FL, USA
Looking northeast, at an inflow pumping station located near the northeast 
corner of Stormwater Treatment Area (STA) 1 West....
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Pumping station
Looking northeast, at an inflow pumping station located near the northeast corner of Stormwater Treatment Area (STA) 1 West....
Location: FL, USA
Looking eastward at the Tamiami Canal. Water Conservation Area 3 is to the 
left and US 41 (Tamiami Trail) is to the right....
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Tamiami Canal
Looking eastward at the Tamiami Canal. Water Conservation Area 3 is to the left and US 41 (Tamiami Trail) is to the right....
Location: FL, USA
Panoramic of Water Conservation Area 3 landscape....
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Panoramic of Water Conservation Area 3
Panoramic of Water Conservation Area 3 landscape....
Location: FL, USA
A male, white-tailed deer that had recently lost an antler, foraging in the wet 
prairie at Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary, Florida....
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White-tailed deer
A male, white-tailed deer that had recently lost an antler, foraging in the wet prairie at Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary, Florida....
Location: FL, USA
A morning glory resting amid ferns, alongside the Fakahatchee Strand State 
Preserve boardwalk....
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Morning glory
A morning glory resting amid ferns, alongside the Fakahatchee Strand State Preserve boardwalk....
Location: FL, USA
A great blue heron and great egret in the parking lot by the Big Cypress Bend 
boardwalk at Fakahatchee Strand State Preserve. The heron is enjoying a fish 
dinner thanks to the hunting skills of the egret. While the egret had initially 
held a fish in it's beak, the heron’s squabbling caused the...
Preview
Great Blue Heron and Great Egret
A great blue heron and great egret in the parking lot by the Big Cypress Bend boardwalk at Fakahatchee Strand State Preserve. The heron is enjoying a fish dinner thanks to the hunting skills of the egret. While the egret had initially held a fish in it's beak, the heron’s squabbling caused the...
Location: FL, USA
Adult brown pelican posing on a boat dock at Everglades City, Florida....
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Brown Pelican
Adult brown pelican posing on a boat dock at Everglades City, Florida....
Location: FL, USA
Beyond the mangrove key islets that make up the Ten Thousand Islands, lies 
the Gulf of Mexico. The Ten Thousand Islands are comprised of hundreds of 
mangrove islands that extend northward from the northwest corner of 
Everglades National Park. These uninhabited islands stretch for 60-miles 
al...
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Mangrove Key Islets
Beyond the mangrove key islets that make up the Ten Thousand Islands, lies the Gulf of Mexico. The Ten Thousand Islands are comprised of hundreds of mangrove islands that extend northward from the northwest corner of Everglades National Park. These uninhabited islands stretch for 60-miles al...
Location: FL, USA
Small waterbirds resting atop a limestone outcropping in Chokoloskee Bay....
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Waterbirds
Small waterbirds resting atop a limestone outcropping in Chokoloskee Bay....
Location: FL, USA
Royal terns atop a channel marker in the Ten Thousand Islands waterway....
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Royal terns
Royal terns atop a channel marker in the Ten Thousand Islands waterway....
Location: FL, USA
Osprey family in nest, built atop one of the mangrove islands that make up Ten 
Thousand Islands....
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Osprey
Osprey family in nest, built atop one of the mangrove islands that make up Ten Thousand Islands....
Location: FL, USA
Looking from an observation deck, at Rookery Bay National Estuarine 
Research Reserve, onto a flock of birds resting in a brackish (somewhat salty) 
pond community. Mangrove islands grow inside and along the edges of the 
pond....
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Brackish Pond Community
Looking from an observation deck, at Rookery Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve, onto a flock of birds resting in a brackish (somewhat salty) pond community. Mangrove islands grow inside and along the edges of the pond....
Location: FL, USA
At the end of the boardwalk behind the Briggs Nature Center at Rookery Bay 
National Estuarine Research Reserve, clusters of magenta fruits surround the 
stems of this American beauty berry shrub. ...
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American Beauty Berry Shrub
At the end of the boardwalk behind the Briggs Nature Center at Rookery Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve, clusters of magenta fruits surround the stems of this American beauty berry shrub. ...
Location: FL, USA
Biological sampling devices are deployed on the upper Mississippi River to collect invertebrates for science.  Each sampler is attached to a floating buoy and multiple samplers are placed together near a wing dam structure on the river to study the river's food web and productivity....
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Invertebrate Sampler on the Mississippi River
Biological sampling devices are deployed on the upper Mississippi River to collect invertebrates for science. Each sampler is attached to a floating buoy and multiple samplers are placed together near a wing dam structure on the river to study the river's food web and productivity....
Location: La Crosse, WISCONSIN, USA
Creosote scrub habitat (one type of preferred desert tortoise habitat) in the Mojave Desert....
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Creosote scrub habitat
Creosote scrub habitat (one type of preferred desert tortoise habitat) in the Mojave Desert....
Location: USA
This map shows the spatial representation of the predicted habitat potential index values for desert tortoise in the Mojave and parts of the Sonoran Deserts of California, Nevada, Utah, and Arizona. Map: USGS. ...
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map showing predicted habitat potentional for tortoise
This map shows the spatial representation of the predicted habitat potential index values for desert tortoise in the Mojave and parts of the Sonoran Deserts of California, Nevada, Utah, and Arizona. Map: USGS. ...
Location: USA
Mojave Desert Tortoise found in Piute Valley in Clark County, Nevada, in
2005...
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Mojave Desert Tortoise
Mojave Desert Tortoise found in Piute Valley in Clark County, Nevada, in 2005...
Location: NV, USA
Arizona saquaro will be one of the species looked at by USA-NPN volunteers....
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Saguaro Cactus
Arizona saquaro will be one of the species looked at by USA-NPN volunteers....
Location: AZ, USA
Clay-colored sparrow nest....
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Eggs in Sparrow Nest
Clay-colored sparrow nest....
Location: USA
California poppies....
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California Poppies
California poppies....
Location: CA, USA
Looking down from the Anne Kolb Nature Center's five-story observation tower at a thick canopy of mangroves....
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Canopy of mangroves
Looking down from the Anne Kolb Nature Center's five-story observation tower at a thick canopy of mangroves....
Location: FL, USA
Fiddler crab burrows abound in and around the intricate red mangrove root 
system submerged in the muddy tidal flats at West Lake Park....
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Fiddler crab burrows
Fiddler crab burrows abound in and around the intricate red mangrove root system submerged in the muddy tidal flats at West Lake Park....
Location: FL, USA
Young red mangrove trees grow among the prop roots of mature red mangroves 
at West Lake Park....
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Red mangrove trees
Young red mangrove trees grow among the prop roots of mature red mangroves at West Lake Park....
Location: FL, USA
A mangrove crab camouflaged on the trunk of a mangrove tree at West Lake 
Park....
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Mangrove crab
A mangrove crab camouflaged on the trunk of a mangrove tree at West Lake Park....
Location: FL, USA
A red mangrove and its intricate aerial root system in west lake waters....
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Red mangrove
A red mangrove and its intricate aerial root system in west lake waters....
Location: FL, USA
A tangle of red mangroves and their roots at low tide in West Lake Park....
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Red mangroves
A tangle of red mangroves and their roots at low tide in West Lake Park....
Location: FL, USA
Mangroves bordering the West Lake mud flats exposed by low tide....
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Mangroves and mud flats
Mangroves bordering the West Lake mud flats exposed by low tide....
Location: FL, USA
A male fiddler crab at West Lake Park....
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Male fiddler crab
A male fiddler crab at West Lake Park....
Location: FL, USA
Leaf detail of red mangrove at West Lake Park....
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Red mangrove leaves
Leaf detail of red mangrove at West Lake Park....
Location: FL, USA
A group of black mangroves at West Lake Park....
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Black mangroves
A group of black mangroves at West Lake Park....
Location: FL, USA
Low tide in the mangrove forest of West Lake Park....
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Mangroves and mud flats
Low tide in the mangrove forest of West Lake Park....
Location: FL, USA
Looking down from the Anne Kolb Nature Center's five-story observation tower 
at an extensive mangrove canopy and West Lake....
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Mangroves and water
Looking down from the Anne Kolb Nature Center's five-story observation tower at an extensive mangrove canopy and West Lake....
Location: FL, USA
Freshwater swamp in front of the Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge Visitor 
Center....
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Freshwater swamp
Freshwater swamp in front of the Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge Visitor Center....
Location: FL, USA
Freshwater, cypress swamp at the Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge....
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Freshwater cypress swamp
Freshwater, cypress swamp at the Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge....
Location: FL, USA
Freshwater swamp covered with the aquatic plants duckweed and water 
spangles, at Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge....
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Freshwater swamp
Freshwater swamp covered with the aquatic plants duckweed and water spangles, at Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge....
Location: FL, USA
Ephiphytes thrive among the tall cypress trees at Loxahatchee National Wildlife 
Refuge....
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Cypress trees
Ephiphytes thrive among the tall cypress trees at Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge....
Location: FL, USA
Many different fern species prosper in the water and shade of a cypress swamp 
at Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge....
Preview
Ferns
Many different fern species prosper in the water and shade of a cypress swamp at Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge....
Location: FL, USA
Red patches of "baton-rouge
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Lichen
Red patches of "baton-rouge" lichen stand out against the green understory of a cypress swamp at Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge....
Location: FL, USA
A boardwalk trail through the cypress swamp at Loxahatchee National Wildlife 
Refuge....
Preview
Cypress swamp
A boardwalk trail through the cypress swamp at Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge....
Location: FL, USA

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